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City Kitchen at the Reading Terminal Market Philadelphia Events

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Neighborhood of Philadelphia in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Northeast Philadelphia

Neighborhood of Philadelphia
Penn Treaty Park in Fishtown.

Penn Treaty Park in Fishtown.
Map of Philadelphia County with Northeast highlighted, which contains the Near Northeast neighborhood. Click for larger image.

Map of Philadelphia County with Northeast highlighted, which contains the Near Northeast neighborhood. Click for larger image.

Country The states
State Pennsylvania
County Philadelphia
City Philadelphia
Area
 • Full 50.8 sq mi (132 km2)
Population

(2010)
 • Total 528,810
 • Density 10,455/sq mi (4,037/kmtwo)
Nothing code

19111, 19114, 19115, 19116, 19124, 19135, 19136, 19149, 19152, 19154

Northeast Philadelphia, nicknamed Northeast Philly, the Northeast and the Slap-up Northeast, is a department of the Urban center of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Co-ordinate to the 2000 Census, the Northeast has a sizable per centum of the urban center's i.547 million people[1]—a population of between 300,000 and 450,000, depending on how the expanse is defined. Beginning in the 1980s, many of the Northeast's heart class children graduated from college and settled in suburbs, especially nearby Bucks County. The Northeast is known as being home to a large working grade Irish American population,[2] but it is also home to Polish, German, Jewish, Italian, African American, Portuguese, Brazilian, Russian, Puerto Rican, and Dominican neighborhoods.

Geography [edit]

Due to the size of the Northeast, the Philadelphia Metropolis Planning Committee divides it into two regions called "Most Northeast" and "Far Northeast", the names being derived from their distance from Heart Metropolis. The term "Virtually Northeast" is non used colloquially ("Lower Northeast" is more normally used), but the term "Far Northeast" is in widespread apply. The demarcation line between the two sections is typically given as Pennypack Creek.[3] The River Wards department of Philadelphia, located to the southwest of the Near Northeast, is sometimes too considered to be part of Northeast Philadelphia.[4]

Northeast Philadelphia is bounded past the Delaware River on the due east, Bucks Canton on the north, and Montgomery County on the west. The southern limit is given as Frankford/Tacony Creek or Adams Avenue.[5]

The neighborhoods that make upwards Northeast Philadelphia include Crescentville, Lawndale, Rhawnhurst, Tacony, Holme Circle, Holmesburg, Upper Holmesburg, Mayfair, Torresdale, Morrell Park, Oxford Circle, Bustleton, Parkwood, Somerton, Trick Chase, Castor Gardens, Burholme, Bong'southward Corner, Normandy, Summerdale, Modena Park, Pennypack Woods, Juniata, Juniata Park, Wissinoming and Winchester Park.

History [edit]

The Northeast in 1900, showing the region withal to be a collection of towns and farms.

Early European settlement [edit]

The first European settlement in the Northeast was past Swedish farmers, who emigrated in that location when the area was a role of the New Sweden colony.[6] They were followed by English Quakers, including Thomas Holme, who came to begin the settlement of William Penn'due south Pennsylvania colony in the late 1680s. In the years to follow, Northeast Philadelphia developed as a scattering of small towns and farms that were a office of Philadelphia County, but not the Urban center of Philadelphia. Earlier consolidation with the City, what is now the Northeast consisted of the townships of Byberry, Delaware, Lower Dublin, Moreland, and Oxford, (largely rural areas); and the boroughs of Bridesburg, Frankford, and White Hall, which were more urbanized.[7]

Growth in industry and farming [edit]

While most of the country in what is now the Northeast was dedicated to farming, the presence of many creeks, along with proximity to Philadelphia proper, made the towns of the Northeast suitable for industrial development. The Northeast'south outset factory was the Rowland Shovel Works on the Pennypack Creek. In 1802, it produced the first shovel fabricated in the U.s.a..[eight] More than mills and factories followed forth the Pennypack and Frankford Creeks, and traces of the mill races and dams remain to this solar day. The about famous of these factories was the Disston Saw Works in Tacony, founded by English language industrialist Henry Disston, whose saw blades were world-renowned.[8] [9]

Consolidation and population increase [edit]

By 1854, the entire County of Philadelphia was incorporated into the City.[7] In spite of the political incorporation, the Northeast retained its old development patterns for a fourth dimension, and the dense populations and urban way of housing that marked older, more traditional sections of the city had not notwithstanding institute their way there.[x] In the first iii decades of the 20th century, rapid industrialization led to the growth of industrial sections of the northeast and the neighborhoods surrounding them.[11] These demographic changes, forth with the building of the Market-Frankford Line train and new arterial highways, such as the Roosevelt Boulevard, brought new middle form populations to the lower one-half of the Northeast.[12] Vast tracts of row homes were built in that section of the Northeast for new arrivals in the 1920s and 1930s, typically with pocket-size, simply valued front lawns, which impart a "garden suburb" quality to much of the Northeast, reducing the sense of concrete density felt elsewhere in the city.[13] Much of this development occurred due east of Roosevelt Boulevard (Mayfair, Torresdale) and in Oxford Circumvolve.[12]

Mail service-war growth [edit]

Afterwards World War II, newer arrivals, armed with the mortgage benefits of the GI Bill, brought the baby nail to the Northeast. This newer population was heavily Jewish or ethnic Catholic[xiv] (including Irish, Italian, Smoothen, and German Americans) and completed the development of the region, filling in undeveloped areas of Rhawnhurst and Bell's Corner and developing the previously rural Far Northeast. Every bit older sections of the urban center lost populations of immature families, the Northeast's school-age population swelled, requiring rapid expansion of schools, libraries, cinemas, shopping, transportation, restaurants and other needed amenities.[xv]

The period from 1945 through the 1970s was marked in many American cities past urban decline in older, more than industrial areas. This was especially true in Philadelphia, in which much of the city's N, West and South sections lost population, factories, jobs and commerce. During the postwar menstruum, the Northeast experienced a heavy influx of growing middle-form families, and had become an near exclusively white community. This aroused controversy in the 1960s and 1970s, as passions for and against school busing were focused on the Northeast, to address racial imbalances, especially in the city's public schools. That racial imbalance was ultimately addressed past the upward mobility enjoyed by many of the graduates of the Northeast's excellent public and parochial school systems, who fabricated their manner out of the Northeast and into the suburbs from the 1980s onward, making room for new arrivals from the city's Latino, African American and Asian populations.[16]

A separate identity [edit]

Frankford and Cottman Avenues, a central location in the Northeast

In the 1980s, the Northeast adult along a divide path from much of the rest of the city. In addition to the racial differences mentioned above, the political climate in the Northeast was balanced evenly betwixt Republicans and Democrats, while the balance of the metropolis about uniformly voted for the latter political party.[17] Every bit a effect, many Northeasters became more and more than discontented with the high city taxes and a perceived imbalance in the services they received for them.[xviii] This discontent grew to give rise to a secessionist movement, led by State Senator Frank "Hank" Salvatore, amidst others. Salvatore introduced a bill in the State Senate to allow the Northeast to become a divide county chosen Freedom County, but the beak failed to progress beyond this stage.[18] Every bit the Philadelphia economy grew stronger, and most discontented people fled to the suburbs, and a new, more popular mayor, Ed Rendell, was elected, the call for secession waned, and the section settled back into life as a office of the city.

Today, the Northeast enjoys greater racial balance and relative stability. The region is uniformly developed, simply similar many American urban communities, it has witnessed the loss of manufacturing, factory conversions to marginal retail "outlets," and growing vacancies along shopping avenues, especially in the southern part of the region. During the housing boom of the get-go decade of the 21st century, property tax advantages granted to new construction inside the city limits led to a growth in residential units and an escalation of existing home prices in the Northeast.[xix]

Demographics [edit]

According to the 2010 demography, 432,073 people live in the Northeast section of Philadelphia.[20] (Map)

Racial demographics [edit]

  • Not-Hispanic White: 252,022 (58.three%)
  • Non-Hispanic Black: 77,681 (18.0%)
  • Hispanic or Latino of any race: threescore,020 (thirteen.9%)
  • Asian: 31,658 (7.iii%)
  • Mixed or Other: ten,692 (2.five%)
  • Native American: 7,777 (1.viii%)[21]

Irish Americans [edit]

The Irish have been in the urban center of Philadelphia since the pre-American Revolution period. The spur of the Irish gaelic Dearth drew many Irish immigrants to the city.

Today, the Irish in Philadelphia brand up fourteen.2% of the metropolis'southward population, the largest ethnicity in the city.[22] Although at that place are Irish in almost every expanse of the city, they still are predominantly located within Northeast Philadelphia,[2] especially in neighborhoods such every bit Kensington, Fishtown, and Mayfair.

Political representation and government [edit]

While Philadelphia as a whole is heavily Democratic, there is consequent competition betwixt Republicans and Democrats in some parts of the Northeast. Republicans currently hold one State House seat, and a portion of another, in the Northeast and ane non at-large Philadelphia City Council seat. As of 2019, no Republican represents any part of the Northeast in the United states of america Congress.[23]

U.Southward. House of Representatives [edit]

All of Northeast Philadelphia is in the 2nd Congressional District of Pennsylvania, and is currently represented by Brendan Boyle.

Pennsylvania legislature [edit]

Senate [edit]

In the Pennsylvania State Senate, most of the Northeast is in the 5th commune, represented by John P. Sabatina Jr.,[24] while smaller parts are represented past Sharif Street (the third district),[25] and Tina Tartaglione[26] (the 2nd commune)[27] All are Democrats.

Business firm of Representatives [edit]

The Northeast is divide amid several State Firm districts, including those of Democrats Ed Neilson, Kevin Boyle, Michael Driscoll, Jared Solomon, Jason Dawkins, Isabella Fitzgerald, and Joseph Hohenstein, and Republican Martina White. Democrat Nancy Guenst too represents function of the Northeast.[28]

Philadelphia Urban center Council [edit]

In the Philadelphia City Council, the Far Northeast is represented by the 10th district councilman and Council Minority (Republican) Leader, Brian O'Neill.[29] The Lower Northeast is divided amidst five other council districts, all represented past Democrats, including the 1st, represented past Mark Squilla, the fifth, represented by Council President Darrell Clarke, the 6th, represented by Bobby Henon, the 7th, represented by Maria Quiñones-Sanchez,[30] and the ninth, represented by Marian Tasco.[31] [32]

Mayor of Philadelphia [edit]

The Republican candidate for mayor of Philadelphia in 2007, Al Taubenberger, resides in the Northeast.[33]

Public rubber [edit]

The Philadelphia Police Department patrols four districts inside its Northeast Segmentation, including the 7th and 8th districts in the Far Northeast, and the 2d and 15th in the Almost Northeast.

Economy and attractions [edit]

Northeast Philadelphia is home to Philadelphia Mills, formerly known as Franklin Mills, a shopping mall that was built on what was once Liberty Bell Park Racetrack, and is one of the nigh visited attractions in the state.[34] The lower sections of the Northeast yet boast pleasant shopping avenues lined past stores and restaurants, such as Castor Artery. Major shopping centers forth Cottman Artery include, the Cottman-Bustleton Middle, and the Roosevelt Mall which opened in 1964 at Cottman Avenue and the Roosevelt Boulevard.[35]

Besides present in the Northeast are ii nationally recognized medical establishments, Friends Infirmary[36] and Fox Chase Cancer Heart.[37]

Prior to its disestablishment, Ransome Airlines had its headquarters on the grounds of Northeast Philadelphia Airport.[38]

Education [edit]

The beginning school was founded in the Northeast in 1723 by Silas Crispin, Thomas Holme's son-in-police force.[39] The Northeast is dwelling to Fox Chase Farm, an educational facility that is the only working farm left in the Philadelphia metropolis limits.[twoscore]

Frankford Avenue bridge over the Pennypack in Holmesburg

Colleges and universities [edit]

The main campus of Holy Family University is located in Northeast Philadelphia. The academy, founded in 1954, has more than two one thousand students.[41]

Principal and secondary schools [edit]

The School District of Philadelphia operates public schools in the area. Public loftier schools in the area include Northeast, Abraham Lincoln, Samuel S. Fels High School, Frankford, George Washington,[42] and Swenson. Several publicly funded lease high schools also operate in Northeast Philadelphia, including Philadelphia Academy, MaST, Franklin Towne and Maritime Academy Lease High School. Northeast Philadelphia is also home to a public magnet schoolhouse, The Arts Academy at Benjamin Rush.

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Philadelphia operates Catholic schools. Cosmic loftier schools in Northeast Philadelphia include St. Hubert Catholic Loftier School for Girls, Begetter Judge, Cardinal Dougherty, Northeast Catholic, and Archbishop Ryan.[43] It was appear in Oct 2009 that both Central Dougherty and Northeast Catholic would be closed due to decreasing enrollments.[ citation needed ] Nazareth Academy is an independent Catholic high school founded and operated by the Sisters of the Holy Family unit of Nazareth.

News media [edit]

A gratis weekly paper, the Northeast Times, is distributed throughout the Northeast. A second free paper, the Northeast News Gleaner, was likewise printed in that location until it airtight December 11, 2008. Two citywide newspapers, The Philadelphia Inquirer and Philadelphia Daily News, both dailies, also comprehend the Northeast.

Recreation [edit]

Pennypack Park in Fox Chase

A prominent geographic feature and recreation destination in Northeast Philadelphia is Pennypack Creek, which runs through Pennypack Park. The park'south i,600 acres (half dozen.5 km2) of woodlands span the width of the Northeast, and serve equally a natural haven amid urban evolution. The park is home to the oldest stone curvation bridge still in use in the U.s.a., congenital in 1697 on what is now Frankford Avenue.[44] [45] The section is also home to many playgrounds and smaller parks, including Burholme Park.

Transportation [edit]

The Tacony-Palmyra span connects the Northeast with New Jersey.

The Northeast'south primary highways are Interstate 95 (Delaware Expressway)[xiv] and Roosevelt Boulevard (US 1).[14] Secondary major arteries include Cottman Avenue (PA 73), Frankford Avenue (United states of america 13), Woodhaven Road (PA 63), Grant Artery, Oxford Avenue (PA 232), State Road, Bustleton Avenue (PA 532), Bridge Street, Harbison Avenue, and Academy Road.

The Tacony-Palmyra Span, the only Delaware River crossing in Philadelphia not operated by the Delaware River Port Authorisation (thus resulting in a cheaper cost), allows one to drive between the Tacony department of the urban center and Palmyra, New Bailiwick of jersey.[46]

The Northeast is also served by SEPTA's Marketplace-Frankford Line, oft called the "Frankford El" or "the El" considering portions of the rail line are elevated above streets below, including Frankford and Kensington avenues. The northernmost and easternmost terminus of the line is at the Frankford Transportation Center, Frankford Avenue and Span Street. Three commuter track lines too serve the Northeast. An extension of the Broad Street Line along Roosevelt Boulevard has been proposed. Many SEPTA bus routes and all 3 of its trackless trolley routes run through the Northeast, although north-s buses run more than ofttimes than west-eastward ones. Nigh due north-south routes end at the Frankford Transportation Center.[47]

One of two airports that serve Philadelphia, Northeast Philadelphia Aerodrome (PNE), is located in this section of the city. PNE is the sixth busiest airport in Pennsylvania.[48]

Notable persons [edit]

  • Eddie Alvarez, former Bellator and UFC Lightweight Champion
  • Rubén Amaro Jr., MLB baseball thespian, general managing director, and coach
  • Ed Bassmaster, YouTuber
  • Gia Carangi, considered by some to be the first supermodel, one of the commencement famous women to die of AIDS[49]
  • Richard Costello, Philadelphia police officer, old President of the Philadelphia Lodge of the Congenial Lodge of Police
  • Matthew DeLisi, better known past his gamer proper noun super, currently with the San Francisco Daze of the Overwatch League.
  • Jack "Legs" Diamond, prohibition era gangster
  • St. Katherine Drexel, Roman Catholic Saint
  • Bobby Henon, member of City Council
  • Bil Keane, creator of Family Circus comic strips
  • Rich Gannon, former NFL quarterback and 2002 NFL MVP
  • Jonathan Loughran, actor
  • Chris Matthews, political commentator
  • Andrea McArdle, singer and actress
  • Kathleen McGinty, 2016 US Senate Candidate
  • Patrick Murphy, former Secretary of the Army
  • Chris McKendry, ESPN anchor
  • Chris Mooney, Head coach of men's basketball coach at the University of Richmond
  • Bob Saget, actor
  • Sylvester Stallone, actor
  • Jayson Stark, sportswriter and J. Yard. Taylor Spink Honour-winner
  • Bradley Cooper, Actor, Vocalist
  • Frank Wycheck, erstwhile NFL tight-end

See also [edit]

  • Historical Society of Frankford, founded 1905
  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Northeast Philadelphia
  • Philadelphia Prison house Arrangement

References [edit]

  1. ^ "Philadelphia Canton Quick Facts". US Census Agency. August 16, 2009. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011. Retrieved August xvi, 2009.
  2. ^ a b "Global Philadelphia". Global Philadelphia Association. Retrieved February 2, 2015.
  3. ^ "Far NE". City of Philadelphia. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved August 13, 2009.
  4. ^ "Neighborhood Spotlight: Fishtown Offers Relaxed City Living". 11 June 2015.
  5. ^ Come across "Boundaries have evolved with the times". Archived from the original on December nine, 2004. The Philadelphia Inquirer, November. 17, 2004
  6. ^ Martindale, Joseph C. (1867). A History of the Townships of Byberry and Moreland in Philadelphia, Pa.: From Their Earliest Settlement by Whites to the Present Time. Philadelphia, Pa.: T. Ellwood Zell. p. fifteen. Retrieved September 20, 2009.
  7. ^ a b "Chronology of Philadelphia Canton Subdivisions, 1683–1854". Urban center of Philadelphia. Retrieved August 13, 2009.
  8. ^ a b "Neighborhood history predates Philadelphia'southward founding father". Archived from the original on December ix, 2004. , The Philadelphia Inquirer, Nov. 17, 2004
  9. ^ A Cursory History of Tacony, Louis M. Iatarola
  10. ^ Elizabeth K Geffen (1982). "Industrial Development and Social Crisis 1841–1854". In Weigley, Russell (ed.). Philadelphia, A 300-Year History. New York, NY: Due west.W. Norton. p. 312. ISBN978-0-393-01610-9.
  11. ^ Silcox, Harry C. (2009). Remembering Northeast Philadelphia. Charleston, Due south Carolina: The History Printing. pp. 46–54. ISBN978-1-59629-615-2.
  12. ^ a b Silcox, Harry C. (2009). Remembering Northeast Philadelphia. Charleston, Southward Carolina: The History Press. pp. 43–45. ISBN978-1-59629-615-2.
  13. ^ Silcox, Harry C. (2009). Remembering Northeast Philadelphia. Charleston, South Carolina: The History Press. pp. 61–63. ISBN978-1-59629-615-2.
  14. ^ a b c Joseph South. Clark Jr.; Dennis J. Clark (1982). "Rally and Relapse 1946–1968". In Weigley, Russell (ed.). Philadelphia, A 300-Year History. New York, NY: West.Westward. Norton. p. 699. ISBN978-0-393-01610-9.
  15. ^ Silcox, Harry C. (2009). Remembering Northeast Philadelphia. Charleston, Due south Carolina: The History Press. pp. 67–68. ISBN978-1-59629-615-2.
  16. ^ Thomas Ginsburg. "Quietly, quickly, diversity moves in". Archived from the original on December 9, 2004. The Philadelphia Inquirer, Nov. 17, 2004
  17. ^ See, east.m., "1976 Presidential Full general Election Results by Ward" (PDF). Committee of Seventy. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 29, 2011. Retrieved September 19, 2009. ; or "1980 Presidential General Election Results by Ward" (PDF). Committee of Seventy. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 29, 2011. Retrieved September xix, 2009.
  18. ^ a b See, east.grand., "Secede? The idea is faint, but not yet expressionless". Archived from the original on March 13, 2007. The Philadelphia Inquirer, November. 17, 2004
  19. ^ Tom Waring (June 12, 2008). "Butkovitz on taxes: Where'southward the emergency?". Northeast Times. Archived from the original on December 2, 2008. Retrieved September 19, 2009.
  20. ^ "American FactFinder - Community Facts". U.S. Census. Archived from the original on 2020-02-16. Retrieved 2018-02-07 .
  21. ^ "Factfinder at demography.gov". Archived from the original on 2020-02-12. Retrieved 2011-07-04 .
  22. ^ Trulia (15 March 2013). "America's Near Irish Towns". Forbes . Retrieved 7 February 2014.
  23. ^ See The states congressional delegations from Pennsylvania
  24. ^ Pennsylvania Senate (August xv, 2009). "Michael J. Stack (D) Senate District 5 Philadelphia (part) County". Pennsylvania Senate. Retrieved Baronial 15, 2009.
  25. ^ "Shirley M. Kitchen, District 3". Pennsylvania State Senate. Retrieved Oct 29, 2009.
  26. ^ "Christine Thou. Tartaglione, District 2". Pennsylvania Land Senate. Retrieved October 29, 2009.
  27. ^ This National Atlas Archived 2006-10-02 at the Wayback Auto map shows the district boundaries.
  28. ^ This Pennsylvania Department of Land map shows the state House district boundaries.
  29. ^ City of Philadelphia. "PHILADELPHIA 10th CITY Quango District". Metropolis of Philadelphia, Metropolis Council. Retrieved August 15, 2009.
  30. ^ City of Philadelphia. "PHILADELPHIA 7th Metropolis Quango DISTRICT". Metropolis of Philadelphia, City Council. Retrieved August xv, 2009.
  31. ^ Metropolis of Philadelphia. "PHILADELPHIA 9th Metropolis COUNCIL District". City of Philadelphia, City Council. Retrieved October 29, 2009.
  32. ^ This map shows the district boundaries.
  33. ^ Eichel, Larry (April 30, 2007). "Sure winner faces long odds". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Archived from the original on October x, 2007. Retrieved Apr xxx, 2007.
  34. ^ "Franklin Mills information". Simon Malls. Archived from the original on August 8, 2012. Retrieved Baronial thirteen, 2009.
  35. ^ "Roosevelt Mall". Centro Properties Group. Retrieved August 13, 2009.
  36. ^ "Directions to Friends Hospital". Friends Hospital. Archived from the original on May 16, 2008. Retrieved October 19, 2009.
  37. ^ "Directions to Fox Chase Cancer Middle". Fox Chase Cancer Center. Retrieved Oct 19, 2009.
  38. ^ "World Airline Directory." Flight International. March 30, 1985. 111." Retrieved on July 23, 2009.
  39. ^ Thomson, John (June 1907). "Descriptive Account of the Lower Dublin Academy and of the Thomas Holme Branch of the Free Library of Philadelphia". Bulletin of the Free Library of Philadelphia. 7: five. Retrieved September 20, 2009.
  40. ^ Friends of Fox Chase Farm website
  41. ^ "Holy Family University homepage". Archived from the original on October 9, 2007.
  42. ^ "Regional Offices & School Information". School Commune of Philadelphia. Archived from the original on August xv, 2009. Retrieved Baronial 13, 2009.
  43. ^ "Philadelphia Office of Catholic Education Website". Archdiocese of Philadelphia. Archived from the original on August fourteen, 2009. Retrieved Baronial xiii, 2009.
  44. ^ "Historic Pennypack Park: An haven for all seasons". Archived from the original on December 5, 2004. , The Philadelphia Inquirer, November. 17, 2004.
  45. ^ "The Frankford Artery Bridge: Bridging the Past to the Future for 300 Years". Balford.com. Archived from the original on July 7, 2011. Retrieved January 29, 2011.
  46. ^ Burlington County Bridge Committee "webpage". Archived from the original on Jan 22, 2008. about the Tacony-Palmyra Span.
  47. ^ See this SEPTA map Archived 2006-10-16 at the Wayback Machine of the Frankford Transportation Center
  48. ^ "Philadelphia Northeast Aerodrome". City of Philadelphia. Archived from the original on April 17, 2009. Retrieved September 20, 2009.
  49. ^ "The Irish roots of the world's first supermodel, Gia Carangi, who'd be 57 today". 2017-01-28. Retrieved fourteen Feb 2017.

External links [edit]

  • Northeast Times
  • Philadelphia Firebirds

Coordinates: 40°05′14″N 74°57′42″W  /  twoscore.0873°N 74.9616°W  / 40.0873; -74.9616

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northeast_Philadelphia

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